Healthy ecosystems, like the Clyde Valley's ancient woodlands give us clean air, fresh water, and healthy soils. They're home to insects (bumble bees, wasps and flies) that pollinate the crops that feed us. Without a thriving biodiversity our clean air, food and water are at risk.
EU environment explains what nature does for us (ecosystem services)
Woodland, wetlands, grassland, peatland (bogs) and soil all store carbon. They are ‘carbon sinks’. Together with oceans they take carbon dioxide out of the atmosphere. Carbon dioxide, made by us, is a main cause of climate change. Increasing the number of undisturbed and connected habitats (nature corridors) where biodiversity can thrive is one of the ways we can tackle the climate emergency. Healthy ecosystems are more able to cope with the changing weather that we are experiencing.
Lanarkshire is home to many unique species, from red squirrels to barn owls, and places, like the ancient woodlands of Dalzell Estate and the Seven Lochs Wetland Park. Protecting them keeps our natural heritage for future generations.
Greenspaces are good for us, whether you’re visiting Chatelherault Country Park, birdwatching at Baron’s Haugh or walking in your local park. Studies show that spending time in nature reduces stress and improves our mental health and wellbeing.
From nature tourism to agriculture, Lanarkshire’s economy depends on biodiversity. Farmers need bees, butterflies, flies and wasps to pollinate their crops. Nature reserves and greenspaces attract visitors. Both bring income into the area.
Biodiversityis the variety of life. It includes every living thing (plants, animals, fungi and microorganisms) even the genetic variety within a species.
A speciesis a group of creatures that can have fertile offspring
A Habitatis the place where creatures make their home
An Ecosystemis a community of plants, animals, fungi and microbes and the place they live (rocks, soil, air and water)
Let's look at ways we can help wildlife and create resilient greenspaces
